Showing posts with label Yasuo Tanaka. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Yasuo Tanaka. Show all posts

Tuesday, 15 March 2011

To bear the unbearable and tolerate the intolerable.

Nicolas Bouvier, a Swiss writer and artist wrote, “ My belief is that one must have passed through fire oneself....to be able to sort out...the contents of those storehouses of sorrow, where fortunately we can also find, more often than we might have dared to expect...enough small miracles to motivate and encourage those in the field who are so often compelled, to quote a mediaeval Japanese poem, ‘to bear the unbearable and tolerate the intolerable.”
Today when I accidently discovered this photograph of Tadateru Konoe and Naoki Kokawa (above) giving support and encouragement to rescue workers who were searching through rubble in a residential area of tsunami-hit Otsuchi, my heart lept.

Konoe said after his visit "After my long career in the Red Cross where I have seen many disasters and catastrophes, this is the worst I have ever seen. Otsuchi reminds me of Osaka and Tokyo after the Second World War when everything was destroyed and flattened. Konoe who is President of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Tadateru Konoe and the Japanese red Cross has a huge burden on his shoulders, 

The affected people feel incredible pain and bewilderment, and families who have lost loved-ones in the earthquake and tsunami will grieve interminably. It is a truly undescribeable tragedy.

But I know our President, Tadateru Konoes, who was born in 1939 before the 2nd World War started, suffered the hardships of as a child of a country reeling from aerial bombing and the explosion of two nuclear bombs, and having to grow up in temporary shelter and on rationed food - has passed through fire himself....to be able to sort out...the contents of those storehouses of sorrow, where fortunately we can also find, more often than we might have dared to expect...enough small miracles to motivate and encourage those in the field who are so often compelled, to quote a mediaeval Japanese poem, ‘to bear the unbearable and tolerate the intolerable.”


Konoe, who I have known since we worked in Bangladesh at the conclusion of the Indian-Pakistan war in early 1972, and have worked not only in Geneva, but in disasters in India, Bangladesh, Indonesia and Sri Lanka. Kokawa and I have worked closely for more than 15 years in earthquakes and tsunami in India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Indonesia. So I know the calibre of these men. Outwardly men of compassion with constitutions of steel and I know they will deliver.

With leadership like our President and able lieutentants such as Kokawa, Tanaka, Nagazumi, Oiwa, Dr. Mikishima, Sugai, Saito, Hori, Hiroshi Higashuira and many others who I apologise if I have forgetten you, I know this is an organisation that will provide the highest quality of rescue, relief and all round medical care, including pyscho social support. for thousands of traumatised people.

With a number of the above I have shared life-threatening moments. In Kabul in 1995 when the Taliban's were killing at least 120 people a day by rockets and mortars as they closed in on the capital, Hori and I had to share a bunker. We survived the heaviest bombardment of the year. When I came to Tokyo some years later, he gave my wife and I a beautiful gift. These are our friends in the Japanese Red Cross.
Soldiers and a rescue worker carry a body through Kesennuma City on March 15, 2011.


This afternoon, Matthias Schmale, Under Secretary General, Programme Services Division send us this very sincere note

"There have been numerous expressions of concern and support from many of you, and we know that the whole network stands with the Japanese Red Cross in the Spirit of Togetherness inspired by Mr Tadateru Konoé, who is President of the National Society and also of our IFRC.



As we now all know, this is an unprecedented disaster, which has caused tremendous damage and loss of life. Friday’s earthquake, which measured 9.0 on the Richter scale, triggered a ten metre high tsunami that has ravaged the northeast coast of the country, surging a quarter of a mile inland and destroying everything in its path.

To date, more than 3,000 people have been rescued, but the death toll currently stands at 1,600 and is expected to rise. The most affected area is a town called Minami-Sanriku-cho in the northern part of Miyagi Prefecture. The entire village has washed away and there are grave concerns for 10,000 residents – half the town’s population.

Around 380,000 people evacuated from the tsunami and earthquake affected areas are being sheltered in 2,050 evacuation centres. Another 210,000 people living within a 20 km radius around the Fukushima nuclear power plants have also been evacuated.


The Japanese Red Cross, in its role as auxiliary to the government, has mobilized its full emergency response capacity in response to the disaster. More than 60 response teams are in operation, and 178 disaster medical teams have been deployed with another 111 teams on the way. However, the response is being hampered by continuous aftershocks, tsunami alerts and fires, and many affected areas remain inaccessible.


Earlier today I had an opportunity to briefly talk to President Konoé. The Japanese Red Cross is expressing its sincere thanks for the messages of sympathy and offers of support it has received from sister National Societies around the world. At present, the Japanese society is not launching a national or international appeal, but expressions of solidarity in the form of un-earmarked financial contributions would be gratefully received.


In happier times in Tokyo. In 2002 IFRC head of regions in Asia Pacific dining with, on the left side of the table, Tanaka, Tadateru Konoe and Kokawa. We came to discuss disaster preparedness and the setting up of a regional Disaster Management Unit in the region, the brain-child of Mr. Konoe. Photo: Bob McKerrow

My old mate Patrick Fuller has been traveling with Mr. Konoe and Kokawa and last night slept in a tent and Patrick reported it was - 6 o C.  As I have said previously, Patrick is one of the best humanitarian communicators in the game and his reports on most of the world's media have been outstanding.

But like the Fire Services, Police, Ambulance drivers, armed forces, para-medics, social workers, rescue workers, government administrators, who are in the frontline, and sometimes unsure about the safety of their own families and friends: Red Cross and other humanitrian workers face similar challenges of lack of sleep, hunger, cold, toxic fumes, lack of clean water, insecurities that are exacerbated as the days drag on, and the successes few. But to be President of the IFRC and the Japanese Red Cross at the same time, and to be directing and motivating two huge organisations within one movement, is an almost impossible task. But Tadateru Konoe is a talent spotter, and over the years has recruited, nurtured and coached staff and volunteers of the highest calibre, and led an International Federation of 187 Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies who are staunchly behind him. The power of humaity will triumph in this disaster.

To close this post I will let Patrick Fuller have the last words.

Many of the wounded are burn victims whose homes caught fire when the diesel from sinking fishing boats ignited the mass of debris being carried inland by the tidal surge. In one area, local residents are now too afraid to stay in their homes at night because of the frequent aftershocks and the fear of a repeat tsunami. Instead, they sleep in their cars on the second storey of a car park.

Some of the seriously injured taken to the hospital are people who were swept up in the tsunami. They’re being stretchered in with internal injuries and severe wounds. Others are at risk from pneumonia having inhaled large quantities of contaminated sea water.

Hundreds of Red Cross medical staff have come in to work at the hospital on four-day rotation from other hospitals across Japan. Whilst morale is high, medical supplies are running low, and with no electricity and problems finding fuel to run the hospital generator, conditions are difficult.

In the coming days, search and rescue efforts will turn towards the retrieval of dead bodies, which litter the devastated coastline. The hospital is setting up a special tent to store the bodies and help with the identification process.

As well as providing basic relief items such as blankets to evacuees, the Japanese Red Cross has deployed over 80 medical teams, which are based in hospitals receiving the sick and injured. The teams operate mobile clinics to provide care for the thousands of people displaced by the earthquake and tsunami.

Friday, 28 January 2011

World humanitarian leader visits conflict and flood affected areas in Sri Lanka.


Tadateru Konoe surveys flood affected areas in Polonnaruwa. In the background is a bridge badly damaged and thousands of hectares of rice paddy destroyed. Photo: Bob McKerrow IFRC

 “What I saw there is huge devastation and losses. We are much concerned of the impact this floods have caused in the life of thousands of families. We have a moral contract to improve the life and restore hope for those people,” said Mr. Tadateru Konoe, President of IFRC.. 

Yesterday I travelled  with the IFRC President to Kilinochchi which was totally destroyed during the long 25 year war, and to the region that has been harshly affected by the floods four weeks ago.


 Mr. Konoé visited a village close to Kilinochchi where families have been resettled after the end of the civil war. “ I can feel your pain and dispair, and you can count on our constant support to help you overcome hardships” he stated at the occasion of a moving ceremony pictured above..
IFRC President Tadateru Konoe opening a house in Kilinochchi, Sri Lanka


A view of the houses Red Cross have built in Kilinochchi. They are owner driven (or built by the owners and are able to add features they prefer) and each house cost approximately US$ 3200,

Along with the German Red Cross, the SLRCS and the ICRC, the IFRC runs a post-conflict recovery programme in this region to rebuild communities and to construct up to 2,000 houses with water and sanitation, access to health and livelihoods. The reason mostly women turned up to hear Mr. Konoe speak and received relief items, was that many lost their husbands and sons in the conflict..


Yasuo Tanaka, adviser to the President of IFRC, hears the emotional story of a Red Cross volunteer in Kilinochchi who lived through 25 years of conflict and now counsels people still traumatised by the war. Photo: Bob McKerrow

The President of the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC), Tadateru Konoé, leader of the world largest humanitarian network, has visited Sri Lanka from 26 to 29 January.

Hosted by the Sri Lanka Red Cross Society (SLRCS), had interviews with the President of Sri Lanka, ministers as well as senior officials, the Director General and members of the SLRCS governing board as well as chairpersons from branches.

At a function honouring Sri Lanaka RC volunteers on Thursday evening Mr. Konoe said
“ II feel great satisfaction, and admiration, at seeing how committed and courageous the Sri Lanka Red Cross has been in re-organising itself, re-shaping its structure and policies with a view of increasing its efficiency to better address emergencies, to develop risk reduction programmes and, ultimately, to better serve the people in need.” says Mr. Konoé.






Village women dressed in their best saries, come to receive relief items for their families, including baby hygiene kits which are essential for keeping  children clean and healthy.  Many of the women who came are recepients of the first thousand houses built by the Red Cross for people who lost their houses in the 25 year long war. Photo: Bob McKerrow.











The International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) and the Sri Lanka Red Cross Society (SLRCS) have launched an appeal for 4.62 million Swiss francs (4.83 million US dollars or 3.55 million Euros) to provide continued emergency aid as well as longer-term recovery assistance to over 75,000 people over the next 12 months.
The President of the IFRC sees the hardships people are facing in Polonnawura.Just getting to their homes they have to cross flooded streams. Note the father carrying his chld on his shoulders.

“While responding to relief needs, we already have to prepare for a full recovery programme designed to better support the Sri Lanka Red Cross. In line with what has been done after the tsunami, and meet long-term needs of the people affected by the disaster,” Said Mr. Konoé.The revised appeal will focus on restoration of livelihoods, awareness raising initiatives to reduce the risk of waterborne and water related diseases; the provision of safe water; adequate sanitation and hygiene promotion for the affected families.


Sri Lanka Red Cross volunteers evacuating a sick woman by boat during the earlier phase of the relief operation. Photo: SLRCS

Jagath Abeysinghe, President of the Sri Lanka Red Cross Society has highlighted the importance of supporting the people affected by the floods. “We understand the plight of the people in these flood affected areas. That is why together, the Sri Lankan Red Cross and the IFRC are increasing our support to restore livelihoods as soon as possible.”

Mahesh Gunersekera, leader of the seven flood assessment teams on the far right, together with a district official on far left, explains the effects of the recent flooding on the spot in Polonawura.

DCurrent figures show that at least 43 people have lost their lives and over a million people have been affected by floods and landslides in various parts of Sri Lanka. Currently, rebuilding efforts are being carried out by volunteers and members of the Sri Lanka Red Cross Society with the support of the IFRC and partner National Societies across 24 districts of Sri Lanka.

Districts such as Ampara, Batticaloa, Polonnaruwa, Monaragala, Nuwara-Eliya, Anuradhapura, Badulla, Kandy, Trincomalee, Vavuniya, Monaragala, Ratnapura, Kilinochchi and Matale have been severely affected.


Flood victims wait in the temple  in Polonnaruwa for the distribution of Red Crpss Relief packages. President Konoes and his team participated in the distribution.

We got back from the field trip about 3.45 pm yesterday, Friday, and then had to rush off to meet the President of Sri :Lanka, Madinda Rajapaksa. It was a constructive meeting where the two presidents spoke of the importance of cash distributions to flood victims, the need to strengthen community resilience to disasters and he warmly congratulated the SLRCS and IFRC for its outstanding work in Sri Lanka.

President Mahinda Rajapaksa, speaking to President of IFRC, Tadateru Konoe, the right to left, Al Panico, Bob McKerrow and Yasuo Tanaka.

Both being concerned about wildlife, the subject of elephants and wild monkeys up and the President of Sri Lanka spoke about the importance of protecting wildlife.

It was a joy to see two men with great interest in the different spheres of politics and humanity, informally chatting about how to improve the lives of vulnerable people in Sri Lanka.



The President of the International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) Tadateru Konoe paid a courtesy call on President Mahinda Rajapaksa at Temple Trees Friday. President of the Sri Lanka Red Cross, Jagath Abeysinghe is on the right.






President Rajapaksa was in a very warm and friendly mood and I had the opportunity to exchange a few words and shake his hand, with Al Panico looking on. Photo: President's office.





The night was capped off with a dinner hosted by Ambassador for Japan, Mr.Takahashi and the ocassion was graced by Government ministers, the Head of UN, Ambassador of Switzerland, Head of ICRC, and President and DG of SLRCS. Ambassador Takahashi and Mr. Konoe are old friends who have worked together in the past in humanitarian operations so it was a night of celebration with excellent speeches, toasts and lively conversation. But throughout, discussion of how all seated round the table, can scale up to help the flood anf conflict victims.



At the press conference, the President of IFRC and DG of SLRC fielded many questions. Photo. Mahieash

On this sunny Colombo Saturday at noon I was part of a press conference organised by Pierre Kremer, Head of Communications at the IFRC HQ in Geneva ,  which gave international and national media a chance to interview the President and his team.. I feel so proud to have such an outstanding President, and an old friend dating back to 1972 when we worked on the same relief operation in Bangladesh after the Indo-Pak war.